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Three Class 1 Misdemeanor Disorderly Conduct counts with two DV designations could have triggered federal firearm prohibition, the Peace Program, mandatory counseling, and two years of probation. Future First fought the DV designation directly, dropped both DV counts, and got a non-DV plea with no jail and no probation.

At a glance

Court Mesa Municipal Court
Original charges Three counts of Disorderly Conduct (ARS § 13-2904(A)(1)), each a Class 1 Misdemeanor (two counts with domestic violence designation under ARS § 13-3601)
State’s plea offer Guilty plea to DV-designated Class 1 Misdemeanor, 2 years unsupervised probation (reducible to 1 year), Peace Program enrollment, mandatory counseling, $100+ fine plus DV shelter and address confidentiality fees
Statutory exposure on originals Up to 180 days jail per count, up to $2,500 fine per count plus surcharges
Result Plea to single non-DV Class 1 Misdemeanor Disorderly Conduct; two DV-designated counts dismissed; no jail; no probation; $500 fine plus $31.50 court construction fee
Firearm rights Preserved (no federal firearm prohibition triggered)
Eligibility for set aside Approximately 2021 under ARS § 13-905
Eligibility for sealing Approximately 2024 under ARS § 13-911, three years after sentence completion

The stakes

The client picked up three Class 1 Misdemeanor Disorderly Conduct charges out of a late-night police contact at the family home. Two of the three counts carried a domestic-violence designation, which would have triggered firearm consequences under federal law, mandatory counseling, and a domestic-violence record visible to landlords, employers, and licensing boards.

The State’s opening posture put the client on the path to a DV-designated plea with two years of probation and the Peace Program. Even with that posture, the two remaining counts would have been dismissed. The harder problem was the DV stripe itself, which would have followed the client beyond the sentence.

What we did

Future First fought the domestic-violence designation directly. The final disposition was a plea to a single non-DV disorderly conduct count. The two DV-designated counts dismissed.

No probation. No jail. A $500 base fine and a $31.50 court fee. The client kept firearm rights intact and walked away without a domestic-violence record. Set-aside under ARS § 13-905 was available in 2021. Sealing records under ARS § 13-911 come online in 2024, three years after sentence completion.

What our clients say

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If you’re facing a DV-designated charge in Arizona

Arizona’s domestic violence designation under ARS § 13-3601 is what makes a misdemeanor charge load-bearing for federal firearm prohibition under 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(9). Strip the DV designation off the charge and the firearm prohibition does not attach. Strip it and the Peace Program requirement disappears, the mandatory DV counseling disappears, and the DV stripe on background checks disappears.

Prosecutors are usually willing to drop the DV designation when defense work establishes that the underlying conduct is not appropriately characterized as domestic violence, or when proof problems make the State’s case unattractive at trial. The negotiation tends to follow a similar shape: the State accepts a plea to the underlying offense (the disorderly conduct, the assault, the criminal damage) without the DV designation, in exchange for closing the case without further proceedings.

Future First Criminal Law has handled DV-designated misdemeanor cases across Maricopa County and Arizona. We know how Mesa Municipal Court and other East Valley courts evaluate DV designation challenges, and how to position the case so the prosecutor agrees to drop the designation.

Related resources

Call us

Facing a DV-designated misdemeanor in Arizona? Call Future First Criminal Law at 602-900-7625 or request a free consultation. We have handled hundreds of DV cases across Arizona. The earlier we are involved, the more options you have for fighting the designation itself.


Anonymized in line with firm policy. Client name not used. Specific dates approximated to year only. Outcome described reflects this client’s actual results. Past outcomes do not guarantee future results. For more detailed information on Arizona domestic violence law, visit the Arizona State Legislature website.